Implementation of the ST77922 LCD controller with esp_lcd component.
LCD controller | Communication interface | Component name | Link to datasheet |
---|---|---|---|
ST77922 | SPI/QSPI/MIPI-DSI | esp_lcd_st77922 |
Note: MIPI-DSI interface only supports ESP-IDF v5.3 and above versions.
For more information on LCD, please refer to the LCD documentation.
Packages from this repository are uploaded to Espressif's component service.
You can add them to your project via idf.py add-dependancy
, e.g.
Plaintext
idf.py add-dependency "espressif/esp_lcd_st77922"
Alternatively, you can create idf_component.yml
. More is in Espressif's documentation.
C
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initialize SPI bus");
const spi_bus_config_t buscfg = ST77922_PANEL_BUS_SPI_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_PCLK, EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_DATA0, EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * 80 * sizeof(uint16_t));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(spi_bus_initialize(EXAMPLE_LCD_HOST, &buscfg, SPI_DMA_CH_AUTO));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install panel IO");
esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io_handle = NULL;
const esp_lcd_panel_io_spi_config_t io_config = ST77922_PANEL_IO_SPI_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_CS, EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_DC,
callback, &callback_data);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_io_spi((esp_lcd_spi_bus_handle_t)EXAMPLE_LCD_HOST, &io_config, &io_handle));
/**
* Uncomment these line if use custom initialization commands.
* The array should be declared as static const and positioned outside the function.
*/
// static const st77922_lcd_init_cmd_t lcd_init_cmds[] = {
// // {cmd, { data }, data_size, delay_ms}
// {0x28, (uint8_t []){0x00}, 0, 0},
// {0x10, (uint8_t []){0x00}, 0, 0},
// {0x2A, (uint8_t []){0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x13}, 4, 0},
// {0x2B, (uint8_t []){0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x2B}, 4, 0},
// ...
// };
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install st77922 panel driver");
esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel_handle = NULL;
const st77922_vendor_config_t vendor_config = {
// .init_cmds = lcd_init_cmds, // Uncomment these line if use custom initialization commands
// .init_cmds_size = sizeof(lcd_init_cmds) / sizeof(st77922_lcd_init_cmd_t),
.flags = {
.use_qspi_interface = 0,
},
};
const esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t panel_config = {
.reset_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RST,
.rgb_ele_order = LCD_RGB_ELEMENT_ORDER_RGB, // Implemented by LCD command `36h`
.bits_per_pixel = EXAMPLE_LCD_BIT_PER_PIXEL, // Implemented by LCD command `3Ah` (16/18/24)
.vendor_config = &vendor_config,
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_st77922(io_handle, &panel_config, &panel_handle));
esp_lcd_panel_reset(panel_handle);
esp_lcd_panel_init(panel_handle);
esp_lcd_panel_disp_on_off(panel_handle, true);
C
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initialize QSPI bus");
const spi_bus_config_t buscfg = ST77922_PANEL_BUS_QSPI_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_PCLK,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_DATA0,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_DATA1,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_DATA2,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_DATA3,
EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * 80 * sizeof(uint16_t));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(spi_bus_initialize(EXAMPLE_LCD_HOST, &buscfg, SPI_DMA_CH_AUTO));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install panel IO");
esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io_handle = NULL;
const esp_lcd_panel_io_spi_config_t io_config = ST77922_PANEL_IO_QSPI_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_CS, callback, &callback_data);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_io_spi((esp_lcd_spi_bus_handle_t)EXAMPLE_LCD_HOST, &io_config, &io_handle));
/**
* Uncomment these line if use custom initialization commands.
* The array should be declared as static const and positioned outside the function.
*/
// static const st77922_lcd_init_cmd_t lcd_init_cmds[] = {
// // {cmd, { data }, data_size, delay_ms}
// {0x28, (uint8_t []){0x00}, 0, 0},
// {0x10, (uint8_t []){0x00}, 0, 0},
// {0x2A, (uint8_t []){0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x13}, 4, 0},
// {0x2B, (uint8_t []){0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x2B}, 4, 0},
// ...
// };
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install st77922 panel driver");
esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel_handle = NULL;
const st77922_vendor_config_t vendor_config = {
// .init_cmds = lcd_init_cmds, // Uncomment these line if use custom initialization commands
// .init_cmds_size = sizeof(lcd_init_cmds) / sizeof(st77922_lcd_init_cmd_t),
.flags = {
.use_qspi_interface = 1,
},
};
const esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t panel_config = {
.reset_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RST,
.rgb_ele_order = LCD_RGB_ELEMENT_ORDER_RGB, // Implemented by LCD command `36h`
.bits_per_pixel = EXAMPLE_LCD_BIT_PER_PIXEL, // Implemented by LCD command `3Ah` (16/18/24)
.vendor_config = &vendor_config,
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_st77922(io_handle, &panel_config, &panel_handle));
esp_lcd_panel_reset(panel_handle);
esp_lcd_panel_init(panel_handle);
esp_lcd_panel_disp_on_off(panel_handle, true);
esp_panel_lcd_draw_bitmap()
to refresh the screen, ensure that both x_start
and x_end
are divisible by 4
. This is a requirement of ST77922. For LVGL, register the following function into rounder_cb
of lv_disp_drv_t
to round the coordinates.C
void lvgl_port_rounder_callback(struct _lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, lv_area_t * area)
{
uint16_t x1 = area->x1;
uint16_t x2 = area->x2;
// round the start of coordinate down to the nearest 4M number
area->x1 = (x1 >> 2) << 2;
// round the end of coordinate up to the nearest 4N+3 number
area->x2 = ((x2 >> 2) << 2) + 3;
}
C
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install 3-wire SPI panel IO");
spi_line_config_t line_config = {
.cs_io_type = IO_TYPE_GPIO,
.cs_expander_pin = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_SPI_CS,
.scl_io_type = IO_TYPE_GPIO,
.scl_expander_pin = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_SPI_SCK,
.sda_io_type = IO_TYPE_GPIO,
.sda_expander_pin = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_SPI_SDO,
.io_expander = NULL,
};
esp_lcd_panel_io_3wire_spi_config_t io_config = ST77922_PANEL_IO_3WIRE_SPI_CONFIG(line_config, 0);
EXAMPLE_ESP_OK(esp_lcd_new_panel_io_3wire_spi(&io_config, &io_handle));
/**
* Uncomment these line if use custom initialization commands.
* The array should be declared as static const and positioned outside the function.
*/
// static const st77922_lcd_init_cmd_t lcd_init_cmds[] = {
// // {cmd, { data }, data_size, delay_ms}
// {0x28, (uint8_t []){0x00}, 0, 0},
// {0x10, (uint8_t []){0x00}, 0, 0},
// {0x2A, (uint8_t []){0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x13}, 4, 0},
// {0x2B, (uint8_t []){0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x2B}, 4, 0},
// ...
// };
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install st77922 panel driver");
esp_lcd_rgb_panel_config_t rgb_config = {
.clk_src = LCD_CLK_SRC_DEFAULT,
.psram_trans_align = 64,
.data_width = 8,
.bits_per_pixel = 24,
.de_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DE,
.pclk_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_PCLK,
.vsync_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_VSYNC,
.hsync_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_HSYNC,
.disp_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DISP,
.data_gpio_nums = {
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA0,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA1,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA2,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA3,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA4,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA5,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA6,
EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RGB_DATA7,
},
.timings = ST77922_480_480_PANEL_60HZ_RGB_TIMING(),
.flags.fb_in_psram = 1,
.bounce_buffer_size_px = EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * 10,
};
rgb_config.timings.h_res = EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES;
rgb_config.timings.v_res = EXAMPLE_LCD_V_RES;
const st77922_vendor_config_t vendor_config = {
.rgb_config = &rgb_config,
.flags = {
.use_rgb_interface = 1,
.enable_io_multiplex = 0, /**
* Set to 1 if panel IO is no longer needed after LCD initialization.
* If the panel IO pins are sharing other pins of the RGB interface to save GPIOs,
* Please set it to 1 to release the pins.
*/
.mirror_by_cmd = 1, // Set to 0 if `enable_io_multiplex` is enabled
},
};
const esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t panel_config = {
.reset_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RST,
.rgb_ele_order = LCD_RGB_ELEMENT_ORDER_BGR,
.bits_per_pixel = EXAMPLE_LCD_BIT_PER_PIXEL,
.vendor_config = &vendor_config,
};
EXAMPLE_ESP_OK(esp_lcd_new_panel_st77922(io_handle, &panel_config, &panel_handle));
EXAMPLE_ESP_OK(esp_lcd_panel_reset(panel_handle));
EXAMPLE_ESP_OK(esp_lcd_panel_init(panel_handle));
EXAMPLE_ESP_OK(esp_lcd_panel_disp_on_off(panel_handle, true));
C
/**
* Uncomment these line if use custom initialization commands.
* The array should be declared as static const and positioned outside the function.
*/
// static const st77922_lcd_init_cmd_t lcd_init_cmds[] = {
// // cmd data data_size delay_ms
// {0xFF, (uint8_t []){0x77, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13}, 5, 0},
// {0xEF, (uint8_t []){0x08}, 1, 0},
// {0xFF, (uint8_t []){0x77, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10}, 5, 0},
// {0xC0, (uint8_t []){0x3B, 0x00}, 2, 0},
// ...
// };
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MIPI DSI PHY Powered on");
esp_ldo_channel_config_t ldo_mipi_phy_config = {
.chan_id = EXAMPLE_MIPI_DSI_PHY_PWR_LDO_CHAN,
.voltage_mv = EXAMPLE_MIPI_DSI_PHY_PWR_LDO_VOLTAGE_MV,
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_ldo_acquire_channel(&ldo_mipi_phy_config, &ldo_mipi_phy));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initialize MIPI DSI bus");
esp_lcd_dsi_bus_config_t bus_config = ST77922_PANEL_BUS_DSI_1CH_CONFIG();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_dsi_bus(&bus_config, &mipi_dsi_bus));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install panel IO");
esp_lcd_dbi_io_config_t dbi_config = ST77922_PANEL_IO_DBI_CONFIG();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_io_dbi(mipi_dsi_bus, &dbi_config, &mipi_dbi_io));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install LCD driver of st77922");
esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel_handle = NULL;
esp_lcd_dpi_panel_config_t dpi_config = ST77922_480_360_PANEL_60HZ_DPI_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_MIPI_DPI_PX_FORMAT);
const st77922_vendor_config_t vendor_config = {
// .init_cmds = lcd_init_cmds, // Uncomment these line if use custom initialization commands
// .init_cmds_size = sizeof(lcd_init_cmds) / sizeof(st77922_lcd_init_cmd_t),
.flags.use_mipi_interface = 1,
.mipi_config = {
.dsi_bus = mipi_dsi_bus,
.dpi_config = &dpi_config,
},
};
const esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t panel_config = {
.reset_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_LCD_RST,
.rgb_ele_order = LCD_RGB_ELEMENT_ORDER_RGB,
.bits_per_pixel = EXAMPLE_LCD_BIT_PER_PIXEL,
.vendor_config = &vendor_config,
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_st77922(mipi_dbi_io, &panel_config, &panel_handle));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_reset(panel_handle));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_init(panel_handle));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_disp_on_off(panel_handle, true));
61935c3499f63781d1392c3bfa8be4a46eaf0bd1
idf.py add-dependency "espressif/esp_lcd_st77922^1.0.3"